Air conditioning DX types

Direct expansion (DX)

​Air conditioning is the most common type of air conditioning system. It is used in homes, businesses, and other buildings. DX systems use a refrigerant to cool the air. The refrigerant is a liquid that evaporates at a low temperature. When the refrigerant evaporates, it absorbs heat from the air. The cooled air is then circulated through the building.

There are three main types of DX air conditioning systems:

  • Split systems: Split systems have two units: an indoor unit and an outdoor unit. The indoor unit is located inside the building, and the outdoor unit is located outside. The refrigerant flows between the two units through a connecting line


  • Packaged systems: Packaged systems have all of the components in one unit. The unit is located outside the building. Packaged systems are often used in small businesses and warehouses


  • VRF systems: VRF systems are a type of variable refrigerant flow system. VRF systems have multiple indoor units that are connected to a single outdoor unit. The outdoor unit can vary the amount of refrigerant that it sends to each indoor unit, which allows the system to cool or heat different rooms in the building independently


DX air conditioning systems are efficient and reliable. They are also relatively easy to install and maintain. However, DX systems can be noisy, and they can be expensive to operate in cold climates.

Here are some of the advantages of DX air conditioning systems:

  • Efficiency: DX systems are very efficient, which means that they use less energy than other types of air conditioning systems.
  • Reliability: DX systems are very reliable and can last for many years.
  • Ease of installation: DX systems are relatively easy to install, which can save you money on installation costs.
  • Ease of maintenance: DX systems are relatively easy to maintain, which can save you money on maintenance costs.

Here are some of the disadvantages of DX air conditioning systems:

  • Noise: DX systems can be noisy, especially the outdoor units.
  • Cost: DX systems can be more expensive than other types of air conditioning systems.
  • Cold climates: DX systems can be less efficient in cold climates, which can increase your energy costs.

Overall, DX air conditioning systems are a good choice for most homes and businesses. They are efficient, reliable, and relatively easy to install and maintain. However, they can be noisy and expensive in cold climates.


# HVAC
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